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Sum

Usage

Sum[f, {i,  }] evaluates the sum  .
Sum[f, {i,  ,  }] starts with i =  . Sum[f, {i,  ,  , di}] uses steps di.
Sum[f, {i,  ,  }, {j,  ,  }, ... ] evaluates the multiple sum  .


Notes

Sum[f, {i,  }] can be entered as  .
 can be entered as AliasIndicatorsumAliasIndicator or \[Sum].
Sum[f, {i,  ,  }] can be entered as  .
• The limits should be underscripts and overscripts of  in normal input, and subscripts and superscripts when embedded in other text.
Sum evaluates its arguments in a non-standard way (see Section A.4.2).
Sum uses the standard Mathematica iteration specification.
• The iteration variable i is treated as local.
• In multiple sums, the range of the outermost variable is given first.
• The limits of summation need not be numbers. They can be Infinity or symbolic expressions.
• If a sum cannot be carried out explicitly by adding up a finite number of terms, Sum will attempt to find a symbolic result. In this case, f is first evaluated symbolically.
Sum can do essentially all sums that are given in standard books of tables.
Sum is output in StandardForm using  .
• Implementation notes: see Section A.9.5.
• See also: Do, Product, Table, NSum, ZTransform, Total, RSolve.
• New in Version 1; modified in 3.


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